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FIRE DAMAGE

 

Fire & Smoke Damage Restoration

Behavior of Smoke

A fire loss is very complex because of the unique behavior of smoke.  It is important to have trained technicians at the loss location. 

  • Hot smoke migrates to cooler areas and upper levels of a structure.
  • Smoke flows through plumbing systems, using holes around pipes to go from floor to floor.
  • The type of smoke will greatly affect the restoration process.

smoke damage restorationTypes of Smoke

The first step at a fire scene is to calm the fears of those affected.  Next, we test the smoke to see which of the following types of fire took place. 

  • Wet Smoke - Low heat, smoldering, pungent odor, sticky, smeary.  Smoke webs are more difficult to clean.

  • Dry Smoke - Fast burning at high temperatures. 

  • Protein - Virtually invisible, discolors paints and varnishes.  Extreme pungent odor.

  • Fuel Oil Soot - Furnace puff backs cause fuel oil soot.

  • Other Types - Tear gas, fingerprint powder, and fire extinguisher residue are other types.

Pretesting

After the type of smoke is known, pretesting on the property is performed to determine the following:

  • What can be restored versus what can be replaced
  • The most effective cleaning method
  • Conditions to the property before the damage occurred
  • The full extent of the loss
  • Eliminate needless replacements
 

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